developing a treatment planning software based on tg-43u1 formalism for cs-137 ldr brachytherapy
نویسندگان
چکیده
conclusions according to the results, the old dosimetry formalisms, overestimate the dose especially towards the applicator’s tip. while the tg-43u1 based software perform the calculations more accurately. results for a typical arrangement of 10 active pellets in the applicator, the percentage difference between doses obtained by the new algorithm at 1cm distance from the tip of the applicator and those obtained by old formalisms is about 30%, while the difference between the results of mcnp and the new algorithm is less than 5%. materials and methods two softwares used for treatment planning of cs-137 sources in iran (stps and plato), are based on old formalisms. the purpose of this work is to establish and develop a tps for selectron source based on tg-43 formalism. in this planning system, the dosimetry parameters of each pellet in different places inside applicators were obtained by mcnp4c code. then the dose distribution around every combination of active and inactive pellets was obtained by summing the doses. the accuracy of this algorithm was checked by comparing its results for special combination of active and inactive pellets with mc simulations. finally, the uncertainty of old dose calculation formalism was investigated by comparing the results of stps and plato softwares with those obtained by the new algorithm. objectives the purpose of this study is to design and establish a treatment planning software for cs-137 solectron brachytherapy source, based on tg-43u1 formalism by applying the effects of the applicator and dummy spacers. background the old treatment planning systems (tpss) used for intracavitary brachytherapy with cs-137 selectron source utilize traditional dose calculation methods, considering each source as a point source. using such methods introduces significant errors in dose estimation. as of 1995, tg-43 is used as the main dose calculation formalism in treatment tpss.
منابع مشابه
Developing a Treatment Planning Software Based on TG-43U1 Formalism for Cs-137 LDR Brachytherapy
BACKGROUND The old Treatment Planning Systems (TPSs) used for intracavitary brachytherapy with Cs-137 Selectron source utilize traditional dose calculation methods, considering each source as a point source. Using such methods introduces significant errors in dose estimation. As of 1995, TG-43 is used as the main dose calculation formalism in treatment TPSs. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this stu...
متن کاملUpdating the Planar Patterson-Parker Table for Ir-192 and Cs-137 Brachytherapy Sources Using the Most Recent TG-43U1 Recommended Dosimetric Parameters
Background: The Patterson-Parker table was created in 1934 to determine mg-hr required to deliver the prescribed dose to the treatment area. These tables were created using the dosimetric data for 226Ra that was determined in air and were utilized for dose calculations around implants with Ra-equivalent radionuclides such as 137Cs and 192Ir. Therefore, the differences of the tissue attenuation ...
متن کاملSimulation of the shielding effects of an applicator on the AAPM TG-43 parameters of CS-137 Selectron LDR brachytherapy sources
Background: The dose rate distribution delivered by a low dose rate 137Cs pellet source, a spherical source used within the source trains of the Selectron gynecological brachytherapy system, was investigated using the MCNP4C Monte Carlo code. Materials and Methods: The calculations were performed in both water and Plexiglas and the absolute dose rate distribution for a single pellet s...
متن کاملErratum: "TG-43 U1 based dosimetric characterization of model 67-6520 Cs-137 brachytherapy source".
PURPOSE Brachytherapy treatment has been a cornerstone for management of various cancer sites, particularly for the treatment of gynecological malignancies. In low dose rate brachytherapy treatments, 137Cs sources have been used for several decades. A new 137Cs source design has been introduced (model 67-6520, source B3-561) by Isotope Products Laboratories (IPL) for clinical application. The g...
متن کاملTG‐43U1 parameterization of elongated RadioCoil P103d brachytherapy sources
Recently, to eliminate problems associated with seed type sources, RadioMed Corporation (Tyngsboro, MA) introduced RadioCoil 103Pd sources for interstitial prostate implants. The RadioCoil sources are available in integral lengths ranging from 1.0 cm to 6.0 cm. In this project, dosimetric characteristics of these sources were determined following the TG-43U1 recommendations, with consideration ...
متن کاملA New Approach for Heterogeneity Corrections for Cs-137 Brachytherapy Sources
Background: Most of the current brachytherapy treatment planning systems (TPS) use the TG-43U1 recommendations for dosimetry in water phantom, not considering the heterogeneity effects.Objective: The purpose of this study is developing a method for obtaining correction factors for heterogeneity for Cs-137 brachytherapy sources based on pre-calculated MC simulations and interpolation.Method: To ...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
iranian red crescent medical journalجلد ۱۵، شماره ۸، صفحات ۷۱۲-۷۱۷
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023